Mercedes-Benz : In the storied history of Mercedes-Benz, few concept vehicles have generated the kind of excitement and speculation as the One-Eleven Concept. Unveiled as a stunning reinterpretation of the iconic C111 experimental vehicles from the 1970s, the One-Eleven represents not just a nod to the past, but a bold statement about the future direction of automotive design at the German luxury automaker.
The original C111 was never meant for production. It was a test bed for new technologies, featuring a distinctive wedge shape and gullwing doors that captured the imagination of car enthusiasts worldwide. Similarly, the One-Eleven doesn’t merely pay homage to its predecessor – it reimagines what a modern supercar could be in an era increasingly defined by electrification and sustainability.
Walking around the One-Eleven, you’re immediately struck by its low-slung profile and dramatic proportions. The car sits mere centimeters from the ground, with a silhouette that seems to be in motion even when stationary. This is automotive design as sculpture – a hallmark of Mercedes-Benz’s approach to creating vehicles that transcend mere transportation to become objects of desire and artistic expression.
Design Evolution: From C111 to One-Eleven
The journey from the C111 to the One-Eleven spans over five decades of automotive design evolution. The original C111 debuted in 1969 at the Frankfurt Motor Show, showcasing experimental Wankel rotary engines and later diesel technology. Its fiberglass body featured a striking orange paint job that earned it the nickname “Weissherbst” after a type of rosé wine.
The new One-Eleven echoes this heritage while firmly establishing its own identity. The car’s design team, led by Chief Design Officer Gorden Wagener, has created something that feels both familiar and revolutionary. “We wanted to capture the spirit of innovation that defined the original C111,” Wagener explained during the concept’s unveiling. “But this is not a retro design – it’s a vision of what Mercedes-Benz performance could look like in the coming decades.”
Indeed, while certain elements clearly reference the C111 – the distinctive side profile, the integrated rear spoiler, and of course, those iconic gullwing doors – the execution is thoroughly modern. The One-Eleven features a seamless, almost liquid surface treatment that would have been impossible to achieve with the manufacturing techniques available in the 1970s.
The concept’s exterior employs what Mercedes designers call “Sensual Purity” – an aesthetic philosophy that emphasizes clean surfaces and reduced lines. Unlike many contemporary supercars that feature aggressive vents, scoops, and aerodynamic elements, the One-Eleven’s body appears to have been shaped by wind rather than bisected by it. Air management is handled through cleverly disguised channels and openings that maintain the car’s visual cohesion.
Lighting as Signature Element
Perhaps no element better exemplifies the car’s fusion of past and present than its lighting signature. The original C111 featured pop-up headlights – a popular solution in an era when aerodynamics and lighting technology required compromise. The One-Eleven, by contrast, employs ultra-thin LED light bars that span the entire width of the front and rear.
These light elements do more than illuminate; they communicate. When approaching the vehicle, they perform a choreographed sequence that signals recognition. While driving, they provide information about the car’s operation to both occupants and other road users. It’s a sophisticated application of technology that transforms lighting from a purely functional element to an integral part of the user experience.
“Light is becoming increasingly important as a design element,” notes Thomas Brenner, head of exterior lighting design at Mercedes-Benz. “With the One-Eleven, we’re exploring how lighting can create emotional connections and enhance safety through improved communication.”
Interior Design: A Cockpit for the Future
If the exterior of the One-Eleven is a masterclass in restraint and flowing surfaces, the interior represents a more radical departure from convention. Opening those dramatic gullwing doors reveals a cabin that feels more like the cockpit of a spacecraft than a traditional automobile.
The most striking feature is the absence of a traditional dashboard. Instead, the primary instrumentation is projected onto the windscreen using advanced augmented reality technology. This heads-up display adapts to driving conditions, showing only the information most relevant to the current situation. When cruising on a highway, it might display navigation and efficiency data. During spirited driving on a winding road, it shifts to emphasize performance metrics like g-forces and optimal racing lines.
The steering wheel – if it can even be called that – is a yoke-like controller that appears to float in front of the driver. It features integrated touch-sensitive controls for essential functions, eliminating the need for stalks and buttons. Physical controls are limited to those functions where tactile feedback is crucial for safe operation.
Seating follows the “monolith” design principle, with seats that appear to grow organically from the floor rather than being separate components. Upholstered in a combination of sustainable materials – including a leather alternative derived from cactus fibers and recycled ocean plastics – they offer support for spirited driving while remaining comfortable for long journeys.
“We’ve completely reimagined the relationship between driver and vehicle,” explains Vera Schmidt, head of Mercedes-Benz advanced design. “The goal was to create an environment that feels natural and intuitive, where technology serves the human experience rather than dominating it.”
Material Innovation

Materials play a crucial role in defining the One-Eleven’s character. The concept features extensive use of sustainable composites, including a carbon fiber alternative that incorporates plant-based components. This material offers similar strength-to-weight characteristics as traditional carbon fiber but with a significantly reduced environmental footprint.
The interior surfaces showcase a technique Mercedes calls “living materials” – surfaces that respond to touch and ambient conditions. These materials can adjust their texture and temperature based on occupant preferences, creating a more personalized experience. Some panels can even harvest energy from light or movement, contributing to the car’s power management system.
Color is used sparingly but effectively throughout the cabin. A gradient from soft silver to deep blue creates a sense of depth and space, while accent lighting in the signature Mercedes turquoise provides subtle wayfinding and emotional cues. The overall effect is one of serene sophistication – a stark contrast to the boy-racer aesthetics that dominate many contemporary performance vehicles.
Powertrain: Electric Performance Reimagined
While Mercedes-Benz has been deliberately vague about the specific powertrain details, the One-Eleven is clearly conceived as an all-electric vehicle. The concept features what the company describes as “next-generation solid-state battery technology” – promising greater energy density and faster charging than current lithium-ion solutions.
Power is delivered to all four wheels through compact in-hub electric motors, eliminating the need for a traditional drivetrain. This configuration allows for precise torque vectoring, with each wheel receiving exactly the amount of power needed for optimal traction and handling. The system is said to deliver approximately 1,000 horsepower combined, enabling acceleration from 0-100 km/h in under 2.5 seconds.
More interesting than raw performance figures is the way the One-Eleven approaches the driving experience. The car features multiple personality profiles that fundamentally alter its character. In “Comfort” mode, it prioritizes refinement and efficiency, with subdued motor sound and relaxed throttle response. Switch to “Sport+” and the car transforms – stiffening its suspension, sharpening throttle response, and even generating a synthesized soundtrack that echoes the distinctive wail of the original C111’s rotary engine.
“We’re not trying to simulate an internal combustion engine,” clarifies Markus Schäfer, Mercedes-Benz’s Chief Technology Officer. “We’re creating a new type of emotional connection to performance – one that celebrates the unique characteristics of electric propulsion while honoring our heritage.”
Autonomous Capabilities with a Twist
Like most forward-looking concepts, the One-Eleven incorporates autonomous driving technology. However, Mercedes has taken a unique approach to how this technology is implemented. Rather than simply offering autonomous operation as an alternative to human driving, the system is designed to work collaboratively with the driver.
In what Mercedes calls “Augmented Driving,” the autonomous systems act as a co-pilot, providing subtle guidance and assistance without taking control away from the human driver. For example, when approaching a challenging section of road, the system might apply gentle steering inputs to demonstrate the ideal racing line. The driver remains in control but benefits from machine precision and learning.
For those occasions when fully autonomous operation is desired – such as during monotonous highway driving or when navigating congested urban environments – the One-Eleven can transform its interior configuration. The steering yoke retracts into the dashboard, while the seats adjust to a more relaxed position better suited to conversation or media consumption.
The Significance of the One-Eleven in Mercedes’ Design Strategy
To understand the importance of the One-Eleven Concept, one must consider Mercedes-Benz’s broader design strategy. The company is in the midst of a profound transformation, shifting from a traditional luxury automaker to what it describes as a “luxury mobility technology company.” This evolution requires not just new engineering solutions but a reimagining of what a Mercedes-Benz vehicle can be.
The One-Eleven serves as a design lighthouse – an exploration of ideas that will influence production vehicles for years to come. Some elements may seem fanciful or impractical today, but automotive history shows that concept car features often find their way into production, albeit in modified form.
“Concept vehicles like the One-Eleven allow us to push boundaries and explore solutions without the immediate constraints of production feasibility,” explains Wagener. “They’re essential to moving our design language forward and testing public reaction to new ideas.”
The timing of the One-Eleven is particularly significant as Mercedes navigates the transition to electrification. The company has committed to having a fully electric lineup in markets where conditions allow by 2030. This transition presents both challenges and opportunities for designers.
“Electric platforms offer tremendous freedom,” notes Robert Lešnik, Director of Exterior Design. “Without the need to accommodate traditional engines and transmissions, we can explore new proportions and spatial configurations. The One-Eleven demonstrates how we’re embracing these possibilities.”
From Concept to Production Reality
While the One-Eleven is officially described as a design study with no production intent, history suggests that elements of its design will influence future Mercedes-Benz vehicles. The company has a track record of translating concept car ideas into production reality.
The most direct connection might be to Mercedes’ upcoming dedicated electric performance vehicles. The company has already confirmed that its AMG division is developing bespoke electric architectures, and the One-Eleven could provide styling cues for these future models.
More broadly, the concept’s approach to user interface, sustainable materials, and lighting design will likely influence the next generation of Mercedes production cars across multiple segments. The “Sensual Purity” design philosophy has already shaped vehicles like the EQS sedan, and the One-Eleven represents its most extreme expression to date.
Public and Industry Reception
Since its unveiling, the One-Eleven has generated significant buzz among automotive enthusiasts and the design community. Social media reactions have been overwhelmingly positive, with particular praise for the concept’s elegant proportions and thoughtful references to Mercedes heritage.
Industry analysts have noted the concept’s importance as a statement of intent from one of the world’s oldest automakers. “The One-Eleven shows that Mercedes isn’t just adapting to the electric future – they’re embracing it with confidence and creativity,” observes automotive journalist Maria Reynolds. “This isn’t a company desperately trying to remain relevant; it’s one that’s defining what relevance will mean in the coming decades.”
Design critics have drawn favorable comparisons to other iconic concept cars throughout automotive history. Some see parallels to Pininfarina’s influential Modulo concept from 1970, while others compare its cultural significance to Syd Mead’s vehicle designs for films like “Blade Runner.”
Perhaps most tellingly, the concept has resonated with younger audiences who might not have an emotional connection to the original C111. Social media analytics show strong engagement among millennials and Gen Z viewers – demographics that luxury automakers are increasingly eager to court as future customers.
The Australian Perspective
For Australian automotive enthusiasts, the One-Eleven holds particular significance. Australia’s geographical isolation and historically protective automotive policies meant that many European concept cars never made it to local shores. The original C111, for instance, was rarely seen in Australia outside of magazine pages.
Today, digital media ensures that Australian enthusiasts can experience reveals like the One-Eleven simultaneously with the rest of the world. Australian Mercedes-Benz dealers report increased showroom traffic following the concept’s unveiling, with visitors expressing interest in how its design elements might influence future models available locally.
“Australians have always appreciated distinctive automotive design,” notes James Harrington, Mercedes-Benz Australia’s Head of Product and Marketing. “While the One-Eleven itself won’t be available here, it’s generating excitement about the direction of our brand and what customers can expect from future products.”
The concept’s focus on sustainability also resonates with Australian consumers, who are increasingly conscious of environmental issues. Recent surveys indicate that over 60% of Australian luxury car buyers consider environmental impact in their purchasing decisions – a significant increase from just five years ago.
The Future of Automotive Design
Beyond its significance for Mercedes-Benz, the One-Eleven offers insights into the broader future of automotive design. Several key trends emerge from examining the concept in detail:
First, there’s a clear move toward emotional electrification. Rather than treating electric vehicles as rational, technology-focused products, designers are increasingly focusing on their emotional appeal. The One-Eleven demonstrates that electric performance cars can be objects of desire that engage all the senses.
Second, the concept highlights the growing importance of sustainable luxury. Premium materials no longer need to come at a high environmental cost. The One-Eleven’s innovative use of sustainable composites and recycled materials suggests a future where luxury and environmental responsibility are complementary rather than contradictory.
Third, the One-Eleven exemplifies the evolution of the human-machine interface. As vehicles become more technologically complex, designers face the challenge of making this complexity accessible and intuitive. The concept’s minimalist approach – removing unnecessary controls and intelligently presenting information – points toward a future of more natural interaction between driver and vehicle.
Finally, the One-Eleven demonstrates the enduring power of heritage in forward-looking design. By thoughtfully referencing the C111 while avoiding mere nostalgia, Mercedes has created something that feels both fresh and grounded in tradition. This balance will be crucial for established brands navigating the industry’s transformation.
More Than Just a Concept
The Mercedes-Benz One-Eleven represents more than just another flashy concept car destined for the museum. It’s a design philosophy made tangible – a physical manifestation of how one of the world’s most storied automakers envisions its future.
In its elegant proportions, innovative materials, and thoughtful integration of technology, the One-Eleven offers a compelling vision of tomorrow’s luxury vehicles. It suggests that the transition to electrification need not mean abandoning the emotional connection that has always defined the best automotive designs.
For Mercedes-Benz, the One-Eleven serves as both inspiration and challenge – a standard against which future production vehicles will inevitably be measured. For the broader automotive industry, it demonstrates that even as technology transforms what cars can do, thoughtful design remains essential to determining what they mean to us.
In the end, concepts like the One-Eleven remind us that cars at their best are more than mere transportation. They’re cultural artifacts that reflect our values, aspirations, and dreams. As we stand at the threshold of automotive’s electric future, the One-Eleven suggests that this future can be not just sustainable and efficient, but beautiful and inspiring as well.
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